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 Pensions

 • This guide
 • Overview

 State Pensions

 • Overview
 • Basic State Pension
 • Additional Pension
 • Other State Benefits
 • General information
 • Further information
 • FAQ

 Company Pensions

 • Overview
 • Defined benefit
 • Defined contribution
 • Further information
 • FAQ

 Individual Pensions

 • Overview
 • Investment
 • Annuities
 • FAQ

 Glossary

 • View Glossary

 Simple Calculators

 • State Pension Age
 • Basic State Pension
 • Lifespan
 • Personal Pension

  The Essential Pensions guide


Welcome to the pensions guide

The Essential Pensions guide is a guide to every aspect of pensions in the UK. This includes pensions from the state, pensions provided by companies and private pensions. If you have a pension and don't understand it or are looking to get a pension then this is the place for you. It is packed full of useful and free information and advice about UK Pensions.
The guide is written by pension professionals who have years of experience dealing in UK pensions. The site is not sponsored by pensions companies and we are not trying to sell you a pension. We believe that people do need to provide for themselves in retirement and this guide provides the information you need to start retirement planning. Once you have a basic understanding we suggest you plan the details with the help, knowledge and experience of an independent financial adviser.

The Essential Pensions guide

The pension system in the UK can be divided down into three areas (often called the three 'pillars') dependent upon the provider of the pension. The three groups are The State, Employers and Individuals. The Essential Pensions Guide divides itself into these three areas with other more general information about pension savings.

The State (i.e. Pensions provided by the government)
The state provides a pension to all individuals who have contributed sufficiently to the social security system over their working lives. The state system is a combination of a number of different elements of pension each worked out in different ways and available to different people. Click here to read about which elements relate to you, how to get an estimate of what your pension might or ask your own questions.
Company Pensions (i.e. Pensions provided by employers)
Employers provide a wide variety of different schemes for their employees. These vary from the traditional final salary pension schemes (which have got a pretty bad press recently for their closures) to the more modern defined contribution schemes. Don't worry if none of this makes much sense right now its all explained in the guide! If you have a company scheme then have a look around this section.
Individual Pensions (i.e. Personal Pensions and Stakeholder)
Individuals can set themselves up with a pension to provide themselves with an income in retirement. These normally take the form of a Personal Pension or a Stakeholder pension. It was once the case that Individual Pensions were not available to people already in Company Schemes or those without any earning but the rules have been relaxed and now more people than ever can get an individual pension.

Confused by investment?

Read the guide to investment in the pensions guide. It explains what you need to think about before investing for your retirement.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Read our FAQ sections covering State Pensions, Company Pensions and Private Pensions.

Useful Pension Links

The Pension Service
The Office of the Pensions Advisory Service (OPAS)
Occupational Pensions Regulatory Authority (OPRA)

Free calculators for your website

Get the FREE Pension calculators from Essential Pensions.
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