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 Pensions

 • This guide
 • Overview

 State Pensions

 • Overview
 • Basic State Pension
 • Additional Pension
 • Other State Benefits
 • General information
 • Further information
 • FAQ

 Company Pensions

 • Overview
 • Defined benefit
 

1. 

What are they?

 

2. 

Final salary

 

3. 

Career average

 

4. 

Cash balance

 

5. 

Contracting out

 

6. 

Your rights and options

 

7. 

Death benefits

 

8. 

Ill-health benefits

 • Defined contribution
 • Further information
 • FAQ

 Individual Pensions

 • Overview
 • Investment
 • Annuities
 • FAQ

 Glossary

 • View Glossary

 Simple Calculators

 • State Pension Age
 • Basic State Pension
 • Lifespan
 • Personal Pension

  Defined Benefit Schemes


Career Average Schemes

Career average schemes are becoming more popular as companies look for alternatives to the traditional final salary schemes. Career average schemes provide a pension related to the level of your salary over your entire career with the company. If you have read the State Pension guide you may be seeing similarities with the State Additional Pension which works in a similar way.
The build up (or accrual) of your pension works very similarly to a final salary scheme except that instead of calculating your pension when you leave the pension is calculated each year. Therefore each year the following is calculated
 
 
 
Salary
   Current Years Pension
=
 

 
 
 
Accrual Rate
Salary - This is your current salary in that year. As for a final salary scheme this may not be the same as the total amount you get paid that year (see above).
Accrual Rate - This is simply a number which determines the rate at which your pension builds up. The lower the number the quicker the pension will accumulate with your service.
The amounts of Current Years Pension are recorded each year. When you leave the scheme they are all added up to give your total pension. Some schemes increase each years worth of pension in line with inflation (salaries or prices dependent upon the scheme) or by some other amount. However there is no obligation to do so.
The important thing to remember about career average schemes is that they are linked to your salary over your entire career.

Confused by investment?

Read the guide to investment in the pensions guide. It explains what you need to think about before investing for your retirement.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Read our FAQ sections covering State Pensions, Company Pensions and Private Pensions.

Got a question?

If you have a pensions related question then please let us know.
If it's something other people would find useful then we will post an answer in our Frequently Asked Question (FAQ) area.

State Pension estimate

Use our online calculator to get an estimate of your basic state pension.

Its free and simple to use you can even include it on your own website!

Useful Pension Links

The Pension Service
The Office of the Pensions Advisory Service (OPAS)
Occupational Pensions Regulatory Authority (OPRA)

Free calculators for your website

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